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Pediatric BMI Calculator

Assess BMI for children and teens ages 2 to 20 using CDC growth-chart percentiles.

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CDC categories

Underweight
< 5th percentile
Healthy weight
5th–84th percentile
Overweight
85th–94th percentile
Obesity
≥ 95th percentile

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do children use different BMI ranges than adults?+
Children are growing: body fat, muscle mass, and body composition change with age and sex. Fixed BMI cutoffs like 25 or 30 don't work. Instead, a child's BMI is compared to thousands of children of the same age and sex — that comparison is the CDC percentile.
What does the CDC percentile mean?+
The percentile shows how many children of the same age and sex have a lower BMI. A value at the 75th percentile means 75% of children of the same age have a lower BMI. The 5th to 84th percentile range is considered healthy weight.
At what percentile is a child considered overweight?+
By CDC criteria: 85th to below 95th percentile is overweight, 95th percentile or higher is obesity. Below the 5th percentile is underweight.
What data do I need?+
Age (2–20 years), sex, height and weight. You can switch between metric (kg, cm) and imperial (lbs, in) units. BMI is calculated instantly and classified into the correct percentile category.
How accurate is this calculator?+
The calculator uses a simplified CDC LMS reference table and the Z-score method by Cole & Green (1992). Results are typically within ±1 percentile of the official CDC table — adequate for a first assessment. For medical decisions, always consult a pediatrician.
What should I do if the result is outside the healthy range?+
A single BMI reading is not a diagnosis — what matters is the trend over multiple measurements. If a child stays below the 5th or above the 95th percentile, parents should consult a pediatrician to review nutrition, activity, and possible medical causes.

Background

Pediatric BMI Calculator: Understanding CDC Growth Percentiles

7 min